Menulis Pengujian di Rust

Sat, 01 Oct 2022 02:00:59 +0900

Untuk menulis pengujian di Rust, buat sebuah fungsi dan tambahkan atribut #[test] satu baris di atas definisi fungsi pengujian tersebut.

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fn plus(a:i32,b:i32)->i32 {
 a+b
}

#[test]
fn plus_test() {
 assert_eq!(plus(1, 1), 2);
}

Kode pengujian dapat dijalankan dengan cargo test. Jika pengujian berhasil, ok akan dikeluarkan. Jika gagal, FAILED akan dikeluarkan.

Jika berhasil

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C:\Users\admin\Desktop\test1>cargo test
 Compiling test1 v0.1.0 (C:\Users\admin\Desktop\test1)
 Finished test [unoptimized + debuginfo] target(s) in 0.35s
 Running unittests src\main.rs (target\debug\deps\test1-be5d3118bc52cb3a.exe)

running 1 test
test plus_test ... ok

test result: ok. 1 passed; 0 failed; 0 ignored; 0 measured; 0 filtered out; finished in 0.00s

Jika gagal

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C:\Users\admin\Desktop\test1>cargo test
 Compiling test1 v0.1.0 (C:\Users\admin\Desktop\test1)
 Finished test [unoptimized + debuginfo] target(s) in 0.33s
 Running unittests src\main.rs (target\debug\deps\test1-be5d3118bc52cb3a.exe)

running 1 test
test plus_test ... FAILED

failures:

---- plus_test stdout ----
thread 'plus_test' panicked at 'assertion failed: `(left == right)`
 left: `2`,
 right: `3`', src\main.rs:7:5
note: run with `RUST_BACKTRACE=1` environment variable to display a backtrace


failures:
 plus_test

test result: FAILED. 0 passed; 1 failed; 0 ignored; 0 measured; 0 filtered out; finished in 0.00s

error: test failed, to rerun pass '--bin test1'

Pengujian on kenji.blog

Menulis Pengujian di Rust