Featured image of post Puzzle Algorithms: How to Solve a Rubik's Cube and Algorithms - Solving 43 Quintillion Combinations

Puzzle Algorithms: How to Solve a Rubik's Cube and Algorithms - Solving 43 Quintillion Combinations

Often thought of as "impossible to solve on your own," the Rubik's Cube can actually be solved by anyone by memorizing a few "algorithms" (sequences). We explain the world of puzzles woven by group theory and mathematics.

Featured image of post The Heart of AI: How Deep Learning Works - How Neural Networks Learn

The Heart of AI: How Deep Learning Works - How Neural Networks Learn

Triggering the third AI boom and serving as the foundational technology for ChatGPT and others, 'Deep Learning' allows algorithms modeled after human neural networks to autonomously discover features. We explain how this works.

Featured image of post The Internet of Things: How IoT Works - Behind the Scenes of a Connected World

The Internet of Things: How IoT Works - Behind the Scenes of a Connected World

From home appliances and automobiles to factory machinery, the 'IoT (Internet of Things)' connects all sorts of things to the internet. We explain how sensor technology and communication networks gather data and collaborate with AI to create value.

Featured image of post The Internet Shield: How SSL/TLS Works - Why You Can Safely Send Credit Card Information

The Internet Shield: How SSL/TLS Works - Why You Can Safely Send Credit Card Information

What does the 's' in 'https' in a website URL mean? We explain how the encryption technology 'SSL/TLS' protects global e-commerce and communication security using a hybrid approach of symmetric and public keys.

Featured image of post The Mobile Revolution: The History of the iPhone - The Device That Reinvented the Phone and Changed the World

The Mobile Revolution: The History of the iPhone - The Device That Reinvented the Phone and Changed the World

The history of the iPhone began with Steve Jobs's legendary presentation in 2007. We look back at the trajectory of the smartphone revolution, from the elimination of physical keyboards to the birth of the App Store.

Featured image of post The Pinnacle of Table Games: Basic Rules and Yaku of Mahjong - A 4-Player Information War

The Pinnacle of Table Games: Basic Rules and Yaku of Mahjong - A 4-Player Information War

Mahjong, the intellectual table game from the East woven with 136 tiles. We explain the basic structure of this game with an exquisite balance of luck and skill, how to make melds (mentsu) and pairs (atama), and typical 'yaku' (winning hands).

Featured image of post The Wonder of Physics: How Wi-Fi Works - The Principle of Transmitting Data via Invisible Radio Waves

The Wonder of Physics: How Wi-Fi Works - The Principle of Transmitting Data via Invisible Radio Waves

Wi-Fi connects smartphones and PCs to the internet. We explain from the perspectives of physics and communication engineering how invisible radio waves accurately and rapidly transport vast amounts of digital data.

Featured image of post The Wonder of Physics: Noise Cancelling - Cancelling Sound with Sound via Wave Interference

The Wonder of Physics: Noise Cancelling - Cancelling Sound with Sound via Wave Interference

The 'noise cancelling' feature that makes ambient noise disappear the moment you put on your earphones. This article deeply explains the underlying physics principle of 'wave interference' and its technological history.

Featured image of post Virtual Dedicated Line: How VPNs Work - A Safe Tunnel on the Internet

Virtual Dedicated Line: How VPNs Work - A Safe Tunnel on the Internet

VPN (Virtual Private Network) is essential for remote work. This article explains the mechanism of creating 'your own safe private tunnel' on the internet, where anyone can peek, using encryption and encapsulation.